To rotate a point (x, y) counterclockwise about the origin by 90 degrees, the new coordinates (x', y') can be found using the following transformation:
\[ x' = -y \] \[ y' = x \]
So, if we apply this transformation to the point (1, 2):
- \( x' = -y = -2 \)
- \( y' = x = 1 \)
Thus, the new point after rotating (1, 2) counterclockwise about the origin by 90 degrees is (-2, 1).
So the answer is:
\[ (-2, 1) \]