Let's evaluate each statement one by one:
Statement #1: \( 3 \cdot 20 = 4(6 + 9) \)
Calculating both sides:
- Left side: \( 3 \cdot 20 = 60 \)
- Right side: \( 4(6 + 9) = 4 \cdot 15 = 60 \)
Both sides are equal, so Statement #1 is true.
Statement #2: \( 4 \times 12 = 6 \times (8 \times 2) + 12 + 6 \cdot \sqrt{64} = 2 \cdot 4 \cdot 8 \)
Now calculate the left side:
- Left side: \( 4 \times 12 = 48 \)
Now evaluate the right side:
- Right side:
- \( 6 \times (8 \times 2) = 6 \times 16 = 96 \)
- \( 12 + 6 \cdot \sqrt{64} = 12 + 6 \cdot 8 = 12 + 48 = 60 \)
Combining the two parts of the right side:
- \( 96 + 60 = 156 \)
Clearly, \( 48 \neq 156 \). Therefore, Statement #2 is false.
Statement #3: \( 4 \cdot 18 - 4 \cdot 6 = 42 + 4 \cdot 8 \)
Calculate the left side:
- \( 4 \cdot 18 - 4 \cdot 6 = 72 - 24 = 48 \)
Now calculate the right side:
- \( 42 + 4 \cdot 8 = 42 + 32 = 74 \)
Since \( 48 \neq 74 \), Statement #3 is false.
Conclusion:
Only Statement #1 is true. The correct response is: 1.