Question

Dataset A, {7,9,9,12}
, and dataset B, {6,8,10,13}
, both have a mean of 9.25. Calculate the average deviation from the mean of each dataset.(1 point)
The average deviation from the mean of dataset A is
. The average deviation from the mean of dataset B is
.

1 answer

To calculate the average deviation from the mean for each dataset, follow these steps:

  1. Calculate the deviations from the mean for each data point in the dataset.
  2. Take the absolute value of each deviation.
  3. Calculate the mean of these absolute deviations (this is the average deviation from the mean).

Dataset A: {7, 9, 9, 12}

  • Mean = 9.25

  • Deviations from the mean:

    • |7 - 9.25| = | -2.25| = 2.25
    • |9 - 9.25| = | -0.25| = 0.25
    • |9 - 9.25| = | -0.25| = 0.25
    • |12 - 9.25| = |2.75| = 2.75
  • Absolute deviations: {2.25, 0.25, 0.25, 2.75}

  • Average deviation for Dataset A: \[ \text{Average Deviation} = \frac{2.25 + 0.25 + 0.25 + 2.75}{4} = \frac{5.5}{4} = 1.375 \]

Dataset B: {6, 8, 10, 13}

  • Mean = 9.25

  • Deviations from the mean:

    • |6 - 9.25| = | -3.25| = 3.25
    • |8 - 9.25| = | -1.25| = 1.25
    • |10 - 9.25| = |0.75| = 0.75
    • |13 - 9.25| = |3.75| = 3.75
  • Absolute deviations: {3.25, 1.25, 0.75, 3.75}

  • Average deviation for Dataset B: \[ \text{Average Deviation} = \frac{3.25 + 1.25 + 0.75 + 3.75}{4} = \frac{9.0}{4} = 2.25 \]

Final Results

  • The average deviation from the mean of dataset A is 1.375.
  • The average deviation from the mean of dataset B is 2.25.