To classify the sequence given as \(9, 4, -1, -6, \ldots\), we need to check for the characteristics of arithmetic and geometric sequences.
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Arithmetic Sequence: In an arithmetic sequence, the difference between consecutive terms is constant. Let's calculate the differences between the terms:
- \(4 - 9 = -5\)
- \(-1 - 4 = -5\)
- \(-6 - (-1) = -5\)
Since the difference between each of the consecutive terms is the same (i.e., \(-5\)), this is an arithmetic sequence.
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Geometric Sequence: In a geometric sequence, the ratio between consecutive terms is constant. Let's calculate the ratios:
- \(4 / 9\) (not consistent)
- \(-1 / 4\) (not consistent)
- \(-6 / -1 = 6\) (not consistent)
Since the ratios are not constant, this is not a geometric sequence.
Based on the analysis, the correct classification of the sequence \(9, 4, -1, -6, \ldots\) is:
Arithmetic sequence.