The ancient ruler described is most likely part of China. This is indicated by the reference to the idea that the pain in the joints is connected to the alignment of spirits related to various organs, which aligns with traditional Chinese medical beliefs that include the concept of the balance of qi (life force) and the influence of organs on overall health.
Question An ancient ruler suffered from terrible pain in his joints. His physician felt that the pain indicated that the spirits representing his organs, such as his heart, liver, lungs, and spleen, were out of alignment. The physician prescribed treatments to realign the spirits in order to make his ruler feel better. What ancient civilization was this ruler MOST likely a part of? (1 point) Responses Rome Rome Greece Greece China China Spain
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Which famous scientist is sometimes credited as being the father of modern human anatomy? (1 point) Responses Hippocrates Hippocrates Leonardo da Vinci Leonardo da Vinci Andreas Vesalius Andreas Vesalius Alexander Fleming
The famous scientist sometimes credited as being the father of modern human anatomy is Andreas Vesalius. His work in the 16th century, particularly his book "De humani corporis fabrica," significantly advanced the understanding of human anatomy.
Five-year-old Brittney is diagnosed with strep throat. She is given a prescription for penicillin and assured that she will feel better in a day or two. Just a century or two before, Brittney might not have recovered from this illness. How did scientists discover this important drug? (1 point) Responses They found an ancient papyrus explaining its use. They found an ancient papyrus explaining its use. They conducted experiments with different herbs until they found the right one. They conducted experiments with different herbs until they found the right one. They accidently realized that its ingredients would kill bacteria. They accidently realized that its ingredients would kill bacteria. They were able to dissect the body of a patient who had died from it, learning the cause.
The correct response is: They accidentally realized that its ingredients would kill bacteria. This refers to the discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming in 1928 when he observed that mold (Penicillium notatum) produced a substance that killed bacteria in his petri dishes. This accidental observation led to the development of penicillin as an antibiotic.
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