Question 3

a) State one main difference between the two main types of computer networks, and give an
example of each.
b) List one benefit and one shortcoming of a computer network.

1 answer

a) One main difference between the two main types of computer networks is their geographical scope:

  • Local Area Network (LAN): This type of network is confined to a small geographical area, such as a building or a campus. An example of a LAN would be the network set up in an office where multiple computers and devices are interconnected.

  • Wide Area Network (WAN): This type of network spans a larger geographical area, often connecting multiple LANs. An example of a WAN is the Internet, which connects millions of networks globally.

b) Benefit of a computer network: Enhanced resource sharing - Users can easily share files, printers, and other resources, which can improve collaboration and efficiency.

Shortcoming of a computer network: Security vulnerabilities - With multiple interconnected devices, there is an increased risk of unauthorized access, data breaches, and cyberattacks.