The correct answer is:
C) The student should've multiplied the coefficients and multiplied the exponents.
The student's mistake was applying incorrect operations to the coefficients and exponents. In the expression \( (4a^2)(5a^3) \), the correct steps are to multiply the coefficients (4 and 5) giving 20, and then to add the exponents of 'a' (2 and 3) giving \( a^{2+3} = a^5 \). The correct result should be \( 20a^5 \).