Question 1

Question

Question 2
A) What was the impact of Reagan's firing the air traffic controllers? (2 points)
Air safety improved significantly after the controllers were replaced.
Flight disasters increased, frightening people away from air travel.
The Air Traffic Controllers Organization regrouped and became stronger.
Labor unions deteriorated as employers fired striking workers and replaced them.
A) Why was the Iran-Contra Affair considered a scandal? (2 points)
The public was in favor of helping the Sandinistas, not the Contras.
It violated a congressional ban on financial aid to the Contras.
The selling of arms to Iran to finance the Contras was Reagan’s idea.
The Contras used the financial aid from the U.S. to stir a revolution in Iran.

Question 3
A) This graph most strongly supports which of the following arguments?
(2 points)
Increased US military spending was a significant factor that brought about the end of
the Cold War
The United States and the Soviet Union reduced military spending after negotiations
that aimed to limit nuclear warhead production.
Increased US military spending helped the economy after a period of stagflation in the
1970s.
The Soviet Union’s increased military spending forced the United States to surrender
during the Cold War out of fear of total annihilation

Question 4
A)
Which of the following statements best explains the change over time in military
spending from 1980 to 1990 for the United States depicted in the graph?
(2 points)
The Reagan administration orchestrated a series of arms limitation talks to promote
peace.
The Reagan administration dealt with an economic recession and had to reduce military
spending.
The Reagan administration committed to getting a rocket to Mars, increasing NASA’s
budget.
The Reagan administration believed in “peace through strength” and undertook an arms
buildup.

Question 5
Question 6
A) How did Reagan’s policies affect the lives of American families? (2 points)
Banking regulations were expanded.
Economically disadvantaged people were impacted.
Housing subsidies were no longer needed.
Medicaid and Medicare were untouched.
A) Which of the following most limited Bill Clinton’s ability to enact domestic and economic
policies? (2 points)
an inability to compromise with liberal politicians
limited resources due to an unbalanced budget
opposition from a Republican-controlled Congress
a damaged reputation following impeachment

Question 7
Question 8
A) What is one reason the results of the 2000 presidential election were considered
controversial? (2 points)
A lack of news coverage caused the results of the election to be clouded in mystery
Democratic candidate Al Gore distanced himself from the president following his impeachment.
George Bush narrowly defeated Al Gore in the popular vote but lost the electoral vote.
There were numerous voter irregularities in traditionally Democraticleaning counties in Florida.
Afghanistan War Iraq War
A) Drag each goal or challenge most associated with the wars in Afganistan and Iraq to the
correct box. (2 points)
 Removal of the Taliban from power  Emergence of sectarian violence
 Removal of Saddam Hussein from power  Capture of Osama bin Laden

Question 9
Question 10
A) How did the roles of women change during the 1950s and the 1960s? (2 points)
More women chose to stay at home and raise their children instead of working.
More women started working outside the home and feminism became prevalent.
Fewer women supported the Equal Pay Act for women to be compensated fairly.
Fewer women were influenced by the hippie and counterculture movements.
A) How did the Civil Rights Movement influence other social justice movements in the United
States? (2 points)
It led to the immediate end of all discriminatory practices across all states.
It inspired other marginalized groups, such as women, LGBTQ+ individuals, and Native
Americans, to advocate for equal rights and protections.
It mainly resulted in the passage of laws that had little effect on public attitudes toward diversity.
It solely focused on African American rights, without impacting other minority groups.

Answer 1

Here are the answers based on the provided questions:

Question 1: A) What was the impact of Reagan's firing the air traffic controllers?
Answer: Labor unions deteriorated as employers fired striking workers and replaced them.

Question 2: A) Why was the Iran-Contra Affair considered a scandal?
Answer: It violated a congressional ban on financial aid to the Contras.

Question 3: A) This graph most strongly supports which of the following arguments?
Answer: Increased US military spending was a significant factor that brought about the end of the Cold War.

Question 4: A) Which of the following statements best explains the change over time in military spending from 1980 to 1990 for the United States depicted in the graph?
Answer: The Reagan administration believed in “peace through strength” and undertook an arms buildup.

Question 5: A) How did Reagan’s policies affect the lives of American families?
Answer: Economically disadvantaged people were impacted.

Question 6: A) Which of the following most limited Bill Clinton’s ability to enact domestic and economic policies?
Answer: Opposition from a Republican-controlled Congress.

Question 7: A) What is one reason the results of the 2000 presidential election were considered controversial?
Answer: There were numerous voter irregularities in traditionally Democratic-leaning counties in Florida.

Question 8: A) Drag each goal or challenge most associated with the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq to the correct box.
Removal of the Taliban from power: Afghanistan
Emergence of sectarian violence: Iraq
Removal of Saddam Hussein from power: Iraq
Capture of Osama bin Laden: Afghanistan

Question 9: A) How did the roles of women change during the 1950s and the 1960s?
Answer: More women started working outside the home and feminism became prevalent.

Question 10: A) How did the Civil Rights Movement influence other social justice movements in the United States?
Answer: It inspired other marginalized groups, such as women, LGBTQ+ individuals, and Native Americans, to advocate for equal rights and protections.