Here are the answers to your questions based on the information provided:
Question 1: What is a monologue?
Correct Answer: a speech given by one character in a play
Question 2: Why would a playwright include soliloquies in a dramatic text?
Correct Answer: to develop the characters by revealing their emotions and private thoughts
Question 3: When does dramatic irony occur in a text?
Correct Answer: when the audience knows something that the characters do not
Question 4: What is the meaning of spectacle as it relates to dramatic elements?
Correct Answer: the aspects of production that appeal to the senses
Question 5: Which of the following are dramatic elements that Aristotle believed were essential to all plays? Select the two correct answers.
Correct Answers: plot, tension