Here are the answers to the multiple choice questions you provided:
Question 1: Which of the following explains why the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand led to the outbreak of war in Europe?
- Answer: A system of alliances obliged nations to support one another.
Question 2: Which of these groups of nations were called the Central Powers?
- Answer: Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire.
Question 3: What was Germany’s greatest problem at the beginning of the war?
- Answer: It had begun a two-front war with Russia and France.
Question 4: Which of the following is attributed to countries who raced to build up their navies after 1900?
- Answer: militarism, as Britain was the world’s dominant naval power and Germany was anxious to catch up.
Question 5: Ideas of nationalism within its empire particularly threatened which of these European nations in 1914?
- Answer: Austria-Hungary.
Question 6: Which of the following events forced the United States into World War 1?
- Answer: Germany’s resumption of unrestricted submarine warfare.
Question 7: Which of the following was a result of immigration from Europe being cut off during the war?
- Answer: African Americans left the South in large numbers to work in war-related industries.
Question 8: In asking Congress to declare war, Wilson said, “The world must be made safe for democracy.” This statement suggests that Wilson wanted to go to war because:
- Answer: he wanted to help design the peace settlement.
Question 9: Why did most Irish Americans favor neutrality?
- Answer: They had a long-standing hostility toward Britain.
Question 10: Which of these describes Wilson’s position on the war during the 1916 campaign?
- Answer: He hoped to avoid war but expected that the U.S. would be drawn in.
Feel free to ask if you need clarification or further information!