Question 1 A)Which statement explains the relationship between the amount of energy it takes to break a bond and the amount of energy released when the same bond is formed?(1 point) Responses The amount of energy it takes to break a bond is always less than the amount of energy released when the bond is formed. The amount of energy it takes to break a bond is always less than the amount of energy released when the bond is formed. The relationship depends on the particular bond. The relationship depends on the particular bond. The amount of energy it takes to break a bond is always greater than the amount of energy released when the bond is formed. The amount of energy it takes to break a bond is always greater than the amount of energy released when the bond is formed. The amounts of energy are always equal. The amounts of energy are always equal. Question 2 A)Which fact must be true if a relationship is endothermic?(1 point) Responses The energy of each bond on the reactant side is greater than the energy of each bond on the product side. The energy of each bond on the reactant side is greater than the energy of each bond on the product side. More energy is needed to form the bonds on the product side than to form the bonds on the reactant side. More energy is needed to form the bonds on the product side than to form the bonds on the reactant side. More bond energy is absorbed on the reactant side than released on the product side. More bond energy is absorbed on the reactant side than released on the product side. The bond energy released by breaking the bonds in the reactants is greater than the bond energy used to form the products. The bond energy released by breaking the bonds in the reactants is greater than the bond energy used to form the products. Question 3 A) Use the information in the table to answer the question. Bond Bond Energy (kJ/mol) H-I 297 H-H 435 I-I 151 Hydrogen and iodine gases react to produce hydroiodic acid according to the reaction. H2+I2→2HI How much total bond energy in kJ/mol is in the products of the reaction? (1 point) Responses 594 594 453 453 297 297 448 448 Question 4 A) Use the information in the table to answer the question. Bond Bond Energy (kJ/mol) H–Cl 427 Cl–Cl 242 H–H 435 Hydrogen and chlorine gases react to produce hydrochloric acid according to the reaction. H2+Cl2→2HCl How much total bond energy, in kJ/mol, is in the products of the reaction? (1 point) Responses 435 435 427 427 854 854 677 677 Question 5 A) Use the table to answer the question. Reaction Bonds Present Energy of Bonds Broken and Formed (kJ/mol) C + O2→CO2 O=O 2 C=O 499 1478 N2+O2→2NO N≡N O=O 2 N=O 946 499 1214 S+O2→SO2 O=O 2 S=O 499 1044 2CO+O2→2CO2 2 C≡O O=O 4 C=O 2148 499 2956 Which reaction is endothermic? (1 point) Responses S+O2→SO2 S plus O sub 2 rightarrow S O sub 2 N2+O2→2NO N sub 2 plus O sub 2 rightarrow 2 N O C + O2→CO2 C plus O sub 2 rightarrow C O sub 2 2CO+O2→2CO2 2 C O plus O sub 2 rightarrow 2 C O sub 2

3 answers

Here are the answers to your questions:

Question 1

A) Which statement explains the relationship between the amount of energy it takes to break a bond and the amount of energy released when the same bond is formed?

  • Response: The amounts of energy are always equal.

Question 2

A) Which fact must be true if a relationship is endothermic?

  • Response: More bond energy is absorbed on the reactant side than released on the product side.

Question 3

A) Use the information in the table to answer the question. How much total bond energy in kJ/mol is in the products of the reaction \( H_2 + I_2 \rightarrow 2HI \)?

  • Response: 594 kJ/mol

Question 4

A) Use the information in the table to answer the question. How much total bond energy, in kJ/mol, is in the products of the reaction \( H_2 + Cl_2 \rightarrow 2HCl \)?

  • Response: 854 kJ/mol

Question 5

A) Which reaction is endothermic?

  • Response: \( N_2 + O_2 \rightarrow 2NO \)

These answers should be correct based on the information provided and understanding of chemical bonding and reactions.

Are you sure all these are correct

Let's carefully review each question and its answer:

Question 1

A) Which statement explains the relationship between the amount of energy it takes to break a bond and the amount of energy released when the same bond is formed?

  • Correct Answer: The amounts of energy are always equal.
    • This is true because the energy required to break a bond is equal to the energy released when that bond is formed.

Question 2

A) Which fact must be true if a relationship is endothermic?

  • Correct Answer: More bond energy is absorbed on the reactant side than released on the product side.
    • This indicates that energy is absorbed in the reaction, characterizing it as endothermic.

Question 3

A) Use the information in the table to answer the question. How much total bond energy in kJ/mol is in the products of the reaction \( H_2 + I_2 \rightarrow 2HI \)?

  • Calculation:

    • The bond energy for \( H-I \) is 297 kJ/mol.
    • Since there are 2 HI molecules formed:
      • Total energy in products = \( 2 \times 297 = 594 , \text{kJ/mol} \).
  • Correct Answer: 594 kJ/mol

Question 4

A) Use the information in the table to answer the question. How much total bond energy, in kJ/mol, is in the products of the reaction \( H_2 + Cl_2 \rightarrow 2HCl \)?

  • Calculation:

    • The bond energy for \( H-Cl \) is 427 kJ/mol.
    • Since there are 2 HCl molecules formed:
      • Total energy in products = \( 2 \times 427 = 854 , \text{kJ/mol} \).
  • Correct Answer: 854 kJ/mol

Question 5

A) Which reaction is endothermic?

  • To determine this, we need to compare the energy required to break bonds versus the energy released when new bonds are formed for each reaction.
  1. S + O2 → SO2

    • Bonds broken: O=O (2 bonds, 498 kJ/mol total)
    • Bonds formed: S=O (2 bonds, 1044 kJ/mol total)
    • Net: More energy released than absorbed (exothermic).
  2. N2 + O2 → 2NO

    • Bonds broken: N≡N + O=O (total energy 946 + 498 = 1444 kJ/mol)
    • Bonds formed: N=O (2 bonds, 946 kJ/mol total)
    • Net: Energy absorbed (endothermic).
  3. C + O2 → CO2

    • Bonds broken: O=O (498 kJ/mol)
    • Bonds formed: C=O (2 bonds, 1072 kJ/mol total)
    • Net: More energy released than absorbed (exothermic).
  4. 2CO + O2 → 2CO2

    • Bonds broken: C≡O (2 bonds, 2148 kJ/mol total) + O=O
    • Bonds formed: C=O (4 bonds, 2 × 1072 kJ/mol total)
    • Net: More energy released than absorbed (exothermic).
  • Correct Answer: \( N_2 + O_2 \rightarrow 2NO \) is the endothermic reaction.

Conclusion:

After reviewing each question and the calculations involved, I can confirm that the answers provided are correct among the given choices. If there is any specific feedback or resource you would like me to consider for further verification, please let me know!