Question 1
A) Which of the following best describes qualitative information that is not presented in demographic data about a place?
Answer: the personal stories of individuals in the place
Question 2
A) What type of graphic representation is good for showing demographic changes over time within a place?
Answer: a line graph
Question 3
A) How can citizens use population statistics to make smart, informed decisions about advertisements in media?
Answer: They can evaluate different population statistics to determine the best target media for their product.
Question 4
A) What is the human development index (HDI)?
Answer: a measure of economic development determined by considering multiple factors, including income, life expectancy, and education, to rate countries on a scale between 0 and 1
Question 5
A) How does a high level of rurality often affect a country’s Human Development Index (HDI) score?
Answer: High rurality often lowers HDI scores because people in rural areas have few resources.
Question 6
A) If a city fails to meet its threshold, what does this mean?
Answer: It is not economically feasible for its market area to purchase goods and services from it.
Question 7
A) What is an urban penalty?
Answer: the increased risk of disease and death in urban areas
Question 8
A) Which statement can be used to describe the second stage of demographic transition?
Answer: The death rate falls. The birth rate remains high. This leads to faster population growth.
Question 9
A) How does access to raw materials help a region become a business center for trade and tourism?
Answer: It allows for the production of important goods that can be sold to make a profit.
Question 10
A) Which of the following is a contrast between New York City and Los Angeles?
Answer: New York relies heavily on public transportation networks; Los Angeles relies more on private car transportation.
Question 11
A) Which of the following is the definition of suburbanization?
Answer: the migration of people from central cities to suburbs
Question 12
A) Based on the history of urbanization, what is a reasonable prediction about the future of cities and hinterlands?
Answer: Urban hinterlands will continue to increase in population even if central cities do not.
Question 13
A) Which of the following is a factor of the physical geography of both Miami and Monrovia?
Answer: Both cities have extensive wetlands around the cities.
Question 14
A) How can mineral rights limit the way an individual can use land that they own?
Answer: If the individual does not have mineral rights to the land, they do not own the right to extract fossil fuels from under the land.
Question 15
A) How are aquifers different from other sources of water?
Answer: Aquifers are located under the ground.
Question 16
A) Why have so many refugees migrated to the countries of Turkey, Iraq, Lebanon, and Jordan?
Answer: They are the nearest countries to Syria.
Question 17
A) How has globalization affected the languages of places?
Answer: English and Spanish have become the major languages of new places because of globalization.
Question 18
A) What is true of the demographic trends of places around the world?
Answer: The world’s population is getting older on average because of long life expectancy in some places.
Question 19
A) In 1–2 sentences, explain what is unique about the population density of São Paulo, Brazil.
Answer: São Paulo, Brazil, is one of the most densely populated cities in the world, characterized by a diverse population and significant economic activity. Its high density is accompanied by vast socio-economic disparities, leading to both vibrant urban life and severe challenges like overcrowding and inequality.