Let's solve each equation step by step.
Question 1: Given the equation: \[ 2(x + 9) = 16 \]
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Divide both sides by 2: \[ x + 9 = 8 \]
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Subtract 9 from both sides: \[ x = 8 - 9 \] \[ x = -1 \]
Complete the statement: x = -1
Question 2: Given the equation: \[ 8(x - 10) = 56 \]
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Divide both sides by 8: \[ x - 10 = 7 \]
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Add 10 to both sides: \[ x = 7 + 10 \] \[ x = 17 \]
Complete the statement: x = 17
Question 3: Given the equation: \[ 10(z - 1) = 50 \]
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Divide both sides by 10: \[ z - 1 = 5 \]
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Add 1 to both sides: \[ z = 5 + 1 \] \[ z = 6 \]
Complete the statement: z = 6
Question 4: Given the equation: \[ 5(x - 10) = 65 \]
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Divide both sides by 5: \[ x - 10 = 13 \]
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Add 10 to both sides: \[ x = 13 + 10 \] \[ x = 23 \]
Complete the statement: x = 23
Question 5: Given the equation: \[ -4(x - 8) = -32 \]
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Divide both sides by -4: \[ x - 8 = 8 \]
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Add 8 to both sides: \[ x = 8 + 8 \] \[ x = 16 \]
Complete the statement: x = 16