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Question 1 A)Use the text excerpt to synthesize and answer the question. Democracies and social democracies differ significantly from totalitarian and theocratic structures of government. In totalitarian structures, rulers have unlimited power, and this power is vested in one leader or a group of people who are not elected. Their citizens do not participate in the activities of government. Under theocracies, the government’s laws are based on religious laws, and the leader is typically part of the clergy. Which of the following synthesizes the impact of diverse government structures on society and human rights?(1 point) Responses Government structures that offer strong protections for human rights create oppressive societies because of stronger government regulation, whereas government structures that offer weak protections for human rights allow more freedom. Government structures that offer strong protections for human rights create oppressive societies because of stronger government regulation, whereas government structures that offer weak protections for human rights allow more freedom. Government structures that offer strong protections for human rights create weaker social institutions and less freedom in society whereas government structures that offer weak protections for human rights create free societies. Government structures that offer strong protections for human rights create weaker social institutions and less freedom in society whereas government structures that offer weak protections for human rights create free societies. Government structures that offer strong protections for human rights create stronger social institutions and more freedom in society whereas government structures that offer weak protections for human rights create unequal societies. Government structures that offer strong protections for human rights create stronger social institutions and more freedom in society whereas government structures that offer weak protections for human rights create unequal societies. Government structures, whether they offer strong or weak protections for human rights, are not connected to how society functions; societies are shaped by culture and the economy, not by government decisions. Government structures, whether they offer strong or weak protections for human rights, are not connected to how society functions; societies are shaped by culture and the economy, not by government decisions. Question 2 A)Which of the following statements best compares the influence of democratic and authoritarian systems of government on civil society?(1 point) Responses Democracies enable a strong civil society in which the people are able to influence their government, while authoritarian governments constrain civil society. Democracies enable a strong civil society in which the people are able to influence their government, while authoritarian governments constrain civil society. Democracies give unlimited power to the executive over civil society, while authoritarian governments concentrate more power in legislative bodies. Democracies give unlimited power to the executive over civil society, while authoritarian governments concentrate more power in legislative bodies. Democracies put many restrictions on the press, while authoritarian governments enable a free press to thrive. Democracies put many restrictions on the press, while authoritarian governments enable a free press to thrive. Democracies reject the idea of pluralism, while authoritarian governments give the people the ability to influence government officials directly or through political parties and interest groups. Democracies reject the idea of pluralism, while authoritarian governments give the people the ability to influence government officials directly or through political parties and interest groups. Question 3 A)Individualism is best defined as which of the following?(1 point) Responses the idea that many interests ought to be free to complete for influence over the government and its policies the idea that many interests ought to be free to complete for influence over the government and its policies a process that punishes government officials for misconduct a process that punishes government officials for misconduct freedom is restricted in favor of the collective good freedom is restricted in favor of the collective good freedom for individuals is superior to collective or state control freedom for individuals is superior to collective or state control Question 4 A)Which of the following best explains natural law and natural rights?(1 point) Responses laws and rights that exist independent of human law and cannot be given or taken away laws and rights that exist independent of human law and cannot be given or taken away laws and rights created by governments to limit the powers of government and to protect freedom laws and rights created by governments to limit the powers of government and to protect freedom laws and rights created as part of regular laws by governments in order to ensure peace laws and rights created as part of regular laws by governments in order to ensure peace laws and rights created by governments to help protect the freedom of the people and to keep them safe laws and rights created by governments to help protect the freedom of the people and to keep them safe Question 5 A)Which of following explains what happens if the judicial branch finds that a law does not meet the criteria of the rule of law?(1 point) Responses The judicial branch writes a request to the legislative branch to have it changed. The judicial branch writes a request to the legislative branch to have it changed. The judicial branch writes a new law to correct the issue. The judicial branch writes a new law to correct the issue. The judicial branch declares the law unconstitutional. The judicial branch declares the law unconstitutional. The judicial branch has no power to fix the problem, since it has no law-making powers. The judicial branch has no power to fix the problem, since it has no law-making powers.

1 answer

Here are the synthesized responses for each of the questions:

Question 1 A) Which of the following synthesizes the impact of diverse government structures on society and human rights?
Response: Government structures that offer strong protections for human rights create stronger social institutions and more freedom in society whereas government structures that offer weak protections for human rights create unequal societies.

Question 2 A) Which of the following statements best compares the influence of democratic and authoritarian systems of government on civil society?
Response: Democracies enable a strong civil society in which the people are able to influence their government, while authoritarian governments constrain civil society.

Question 3 A) Individualism is best defined as which of the following?
Response: Freedom for individuals is superior to collective or state control.

Question 4 A) Which of the following best explains natural law and natural rights?
Response: Laws and rights that exist independent of human law and cannot be given or taken away.

Question 5 A) Which of the following explains what happens if the judicial branch finds that a law does not meet the criteria of the rule of law?
Response: The judicial branch declares the law unconstitutional.

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