Here are the answers to your questions based on your descriptions:
Question 1: The image depicts a scene with mirror images of mountains in the water, which suggests a symmetry. This can be used to define reflection.
Response: reflection
Question 2: A rigid transformation defined as a turn around a center point is known as a rotation.
Response: a rotation
Question 3: Transformations that preserve both distance and angle measure are rigid transformations, which include reflections, rotations, and translations. Based on the descriptions, we need to identify the one that fits. The first graph describes two equivalent triangles which indicates a rigid transformation, mostly suggestive of a reflection or translation. The only candidates that can preserve distance and angle measures in a straightforward manner are potentially the first or last options, depending on their behavior. Since I don't have the visual, I can't definitively point it out, but based on the descriptions, Two equivalent triangles would likely be the correct choice.
Response: (This should be clarified based on the specific graph.)
Question 4: After a rotation of -90 degrees (clockwise) from ΔEFG to ΔXYZ, the angles and sides should correspond accordingly due to the nature of rigid transformations.
The statement that must be true is: ∠E≅∠X (as it indicates the corresponding angles are preserved).
Response: ∠E≅∠X
Question 5: Talia spinning a plastic hoop around her waist resembles a rotation.
Response: rotation
Feel free to let me know if you need further clarification or assistance!