A)
Use the dialogue to answer the question.
Student 1: This is easily the best book I’ve ever read. It was a groundbreaking success.
Student 2: I didn’t enjoy it at all. The story felt aimless and way too long. I don’t know how anyone could like it.
Which response from Student 3 would best propel this discussion?
(1 point)
Responses
• “Let’s talk about the specific strengths and weaknesses everyone saw in the book.”
“Let’s talk about the specific strengths and weaknesses everyone saw in the book.”
• “Who was everyone’s favorite character in the book?”
“Who was everyone’s favorite character in the book?”
• “Should we talk about a different book since we don’t all agree about this one?”
“Should we talk about a different book since we don’t all agree about this one?”
• “We can check the reviews online if we want to find out who is right.”
“We can check the reviews online if we want to find out who is right.”
Question 2
"Wilberforce 1789 abolition speech"
by William Wilberforce
The number of deaths speaks for itself, and makes all such enquiry superfluous. As soon as ever I had arrived thus far in my investigation of the slave trade, I confess to you sir, so enormous so dreadful, so irremediable did its wickedness appear that my own mind was completely made up for the abolition.
William Wilberforce's 1789 Abolition Speech
A)
Use the speech excerpt to answer the question.
How does the word choice in this paragraph impact readers?
(1 point)
Responses
• It engages their sense of ethics.
It engages their sense of ethics.
• It uses a fallacious statement to persuade them.
It uses a fallacious statement to persuade them.
• It appeals to their emotions.
It appeals to their emotions.
• It gives them something to consider logically.
It gives them something to consider logically.
11 answers
Question 1:
The response from Student 3 that would best propel the discussion is:
“Let’s talk about the specific strengths and weaknesses everyone saw in the book.”
This response encourages a deeper analysis of the differing opinions on the book, facilitating a more constructive dialogue between the students.
Question 2:
The word choice in the excerpt from William Wilberforce's 1789 Abolition Speech impacts readers by:
It engages their sense of ethics.
Wilberforce's use of strong and emotive language highlights the moral implications of the slave trade, prompting readers to reflect on the ethics of the practice.
Question 3
"Are Commercial Honeybees Making Wild Bees Sick?"
by Berly McCoy
If human-managed bees and bee-friendly flowers are acting as hotspots for pathogens, keeping more bees and planting more flowers may be contributing to the steep losses in commercial pollinators seen in the U.S. each year, as well as fueling the decline of wild bees. The more that bees are transported and concentrated for larger-scale pollination events, the more opportunities for diseases to spread.
And it’s not just a one-way street.
“It’s likely the transmission is going both ways,” said Scott McArt, a pollinator ecologist at Cornell University who was not involved in the study. Even if diseases in commercial bees are eliminated, new infections from the wild bee population, which are known to harbor pathogens, could spill back into managed populations, making disease eradication even tougher than it is now.
From the urban gardener to the rural farmer, people are encouraged to grow “bee-friendly” plants.
“But in some cases you might actually be increasing disease levels when you plant those flowers,” said Sheila Colla, a conservation biologist at York University who was not involved in the study. “Maybe we need to have a [buffer] area without flowers to stop diseases from spreading to wild bees.”
Nobody is suggesting we stop planting flowers altogether. “We know that habitat loss is already a big problem for bees,” said Alger. Instead, she’s now investigating if increasing plant diversity, or culling certain plants could help decrease disease transmission.
She added that beekeepers and farmers need to take a long, hard look at how they are managing bees.
The two pieces of text evidence that support the statement that human actions are harming bees are:
The author claimed that when bees are moved around to pollinate farms, there is a greater chance for diseases to spread.
This indicates that the practice of transporting bees for pollination can increase disease risk.
A conservation biologist claimed that planting bee-friendly flowers might actually increase disease levels.
This suggests that planting actions intended to help bees could inadvertently contribute to their harm.
These two statements clearly illustrate how human management and actions can negatively impact both commercial and wild bee populations.
Question 3
"Are Commercial Honeybees Making Wild Bees Sick?"
by Berly McCoy
If human-managed bees and bee-friendly flowers are acting as hotspots for pathogens, keeping more bees and planting more flowers may be contributing to the steep losses in commercial pollinators seen in the U.S. each year, as well as fueling the decline of wild bees. The more that bees are transported and concentrated for larger-scale pollination events, the more opportunities for diseases to spread.
And it’s not just a one-way street.
“It’s likely the transmission is going both ways,” said Scott McArt, a pollinator ecologist at Cornell University who was not involved in the study. Even if diseases in commercial bees are eliminated, new infections from the wild bee population, which are known to harbor pathogens, could spill back into managed populations, making disease eradication even tougher than it is now.
From the urban gardener to the rural farmer, people are encouraged to grow “bee-friendly” plants.
“But in some cases you might actually be increasing disease levels when you plant those flowers,” said Sheila Colla, a conservation biologist at York University who was not involved in the study. “Maybe we need to have a [buffer] area without flowers to stop diseases from spreading to wild bees.”
Nobody is suggesting we stop planting flowers altogether. “We know that habitat loss is already a big problem for bees,” said Alger. Instead, she’s now investigating if increasing plant diversity, or culling certain plants could help decrease disease transmission.
She added that beekeepers and farmers need to take a long, hard look at how they are managing bees.
The two pieces of text evidence that support the statement that human actions are harming bees are:
The author claimed that when bees are moved around to pollinate farms, there is a greater chance for diseases to spread.
This statement highlights that the transportation of bees for pollination purposes increases the likelihood of disease transmission among bee populations.
A conservation biologist claimed that planting bee-friendly flowers might actually increase disease levels.
This indicates that efforts to create “bee-friendly” environments could have unintended consequences, such as rising disease levels among bee populations.
These pieces of evidence clearly illustrate how human activities, particularly in managing and cultivating bee habitats, can have adverse effects on bee health.
Question 4
A)
Use the paragraph to answer the question.
The puppy was so energetic the first time we took her to the dog park, we weren’t able to let her off the leash. She was angry at first, but letting the other dogs come over to visit seemed to placate her after a while. She has since learned to play calmly and is able to romp with the others.
Which word or phrase best provides context to help you understand the meaning of placate?
(1 point)
Responses
• “energetic”
“energetic”
• “learned”
“learned”
• “after a while”
“after a while”
• “angry at first”
“angry at first”
Question 5
"NASA Measures Death of Glaciers"
by Catherine Woods
In 1850, Glacier National Park had 150 living glaciers — that’s six times more than it has now. Since at least that time, glaciers there have been declining. But 50 years ago, the rate of decline jumped and the number of glaciers in the park took a nosedive. The situation has become increasingly bleak with time. The snow is melting faster, forcing bears and birds to adapt to new food patterns. Less snow through July and August means warmer waters, which hurts endangered species like the bull trout and the meltwater stonefly. The hotter climate means less water in the forest, which can lead to an increase in the number of fires and a depleted water supply.
Question 4:
The word or phrase that best provides context to help you understand the meaning of "placate" is:
“angry at first”
This phrase helps to indicate that the puppy's anger needed to be soothed or calmed down, which aligns with the meaning of "placate."
Question 5:
The word replacement that would create a stronger negative connotation is:
replacing the word depleted with destroyed
This replacement intensifies the negativity by implying a total loss rather than just a diminished state, thereby conveying a stronger sense of urgency and severity regarding the environmental impacts discussed.
Question 6
"Why Journalism Has a Gender Problem"
by Corinne Segal
The journalism industry is severely lacking in leadership by women and racial minorities, according to the Nieman Reports story published Wednesday.
This year’s census by the American Society of News Editors (ASNE), which looked at diversity at print newspapers, shows women accounting for 35.4 percent of supervisors. This barely marks an increase from 1999, when women made up 33.8 percent of supervisors. Women run three out of the 25 biggest U.S. titles and one of the top 25 international titles. They make up 37.2 percent of overall newspaper employees, a whole three-tenths of a percent increase from 1999. Racial minorities fare even worse, comprising 13 percent of overall employees.
In broadcast newsrooms, women make up 31 percent of news directors and 20 percent of general managers, according to a 2014 survey by the Radio Television Digital News Association. The fewest female leaders appear in radio, where they account for 23 percent of news directors and 18 percent of general managers.
The trend is not limited to the U.S., or even to media. A survey of 500 media companies in nearly 60 countries discovered that men hold 73 percent of management positions. And among Fortune 500 CEOs, women account for 4.8 percent.
There are, of course, high-profile exceptions; Arianna Huffington and Marissa Meyer among them. The ASNE survey shows women among the top three leaders at 63 percent of print organizations. But according to the numbers, these instances do little to mitigate a larger trend.
Many say the imbalance is no accident, and instead the result of professional and social factors that inherently tip the scales for men.
Women enter communications schools and the journalism industry at roughly the same numbers as men, according to the Nieman report. From there, the number drops off — onl
Use the article to answer the question.
What justifies the author’s choice to begin the article by referencing a Nieman Reports story?
The author's choice to begin the article by referencing a Nieman Reports story is justified because it establishes the source of the statistics and claims being discussed, lending credibility to the argument. By grounding the discussion in a respected report, the author highlights the importance of the findings related to gender and racial diversity in journalism. This sets the stage for the reader to understand the severity of the issues being addressed, as well as emphasizing that the lack of female and minority representation is documented and recognized within the journalism industry itself. The reference to the Nieman Reports provides a factual basis for the subsequent analysis and commentary, reinforcing the significance of the problem the author explores.
What justifies the author’s choice to begin the article by referencing a Nieman Reports story?
• The reference explains the source of the author’s central claim.
The reference explains the source of the author’s central claim.
• The reference gives reasoning to show how the author plans to support the central claim.
The reference gives reasoning to show how the author plans to support the central claim.
• The reference creates interest for readers.
The reference creates interest for readers.
• The reference provides detailed data that helps readers understand the central claim.
The reference provides detailed data that helps readers understand the central claim.
The justification for the author’s choice to begin the article by referencing a Nieman Reports story is:
The reference explains the source of the author’s central claim.
By citing a credible source, the author establishes a foundation for the discussion and supports the central claim regarding the lack of representation of women and racial minorities in journalism.
1 answer