Question 1

A)
Choose the answer that best matches the word in italics. Use context clues to determine the meaning of the word, if necessary.

The magnitude of the disaster is hard to imagine.
(1 point)
Responses

size

pain

debris

ripple effect
Question 2
A)
Choose the answer that best matches the word in italics. Use context clues to determine the meaning of the word, if necessary.

For many millennia, people believed Earth was flat.
(1 point)
Responses

reasons

thousands of years

generations of people

beliefs or propositions
Question 3
A)
Choose the answer that best matches the word in italics. Use context clues to determine the meaning of the word, if necessary.

The oil spill dispersed throughout the river, killing hundreds of fish.
(1 point)
Responses

combusted

leaked

spread

waded
Question 4
A)
Choose the answer that best matches the word in italics. Use context clues to determine the meaning of the word, if necessary.

She examined my costume minutely before declaring it the winner.
(1 point)
Responses

with close attention to even the smallest details

for a minute

piece by piece, minute by minute

casually
Question 5
A)
Choose the answer that best matches the word in italics. Use context clues to determine the meaning of the word, if necessary.

The horse broke her leg when she was only a yearling.
(1 point)
Responses

newborn

trainee

foal learning to walk

youth between 12 and 24 months old
Question 6
A)
In Of Wolves and Men, the author describes wolves as
(1 point)
Responses

lone hunters only.

very serious animals.

complex creatures.

insensitive and unaware.
Question 7
A)
Which of the following sentences from Of Wolves and Men uses imagery to engage the reader?
(1 point)
Responses

The wolf is three years old.

It is now late in the afternoon.

His ears are rammed forward, stiff.

It is not a time of year for much howling.
Question 8
A)
The speaker in "Birches" compares the boy's climbing to
(1 point)
Responses

girls drying their hair.

sweeping up broken glass.

a forest full of spiderwebs.

filling a cup to the top.
Question 9
A)
In “Birches,” the author uses the phrase “shed crystal shells” to describe
(1 point)
Responses

a collection of glass figurines.

the ice cracking off of the trees.

the melting of snow on the rocks.

the shine of seashells glistening on a beach.
Question 10
A)
In "Wave," Dale Wisely characterizes water as an element that
(1 point)
Responses

gives life.

takes life.

gives and takes life.

is life.
Question 11
A)
In An Inconvenient Truth, the main greenhouse gas is
(1 point)
Responses

carbon dioxide.

nitrous oxide.

oxygen.

methane.
Question 12
A)
According to Al Gore in An Inconvenient Truth, how is wind power beneficial in the fight against global warming?
(1 point)
Responses

It uses wind panels to trap the power of the wind.

It emits water vapor, which cools the atmosphere.

It creates a vast amount of energy without releasing poisonous gases.

It uses batteries instead of electricity to produce power.
Question 13
A)
In An Inconvenient Truth, the most likely reason the author uses the heading A Silent Alarm is to
(1 point)
Responses

use an image that all readers can visualize.

show there is a problem that many do not know about.

to bore the reader.

frighten readers so they will take action.Question
Question 14
A)
Choose the answer that best matches the word in italics.

One way to save money on electricity is to replace incandescent bulbs with compact fluorescent (CF) light bulbs.
(1 point)
Responses

outside visible spectrum

creating light by radiating heat

emitting light by creating water vapor

producing light by adding neurons to a glowing material
Question 15
A)
In “The Deadliest Tsunami in History,” the cause of the Indian Ocean tsunami was
(1 point)
Responses

a rupture in the Burma plate.

an unintended explosion in Japan.

a tornado off the coast of Sumatra.

mass animal migrations to the North.
Question 16
A)
In “The Deadliest Tsunami in History,” survivors of the tsunami recognized that a receding ocean
(1 point)
Responses

was a sign of danger.

left pollution on shore.

left boats and fish stranded on shore.

signals a coming earthquake.
Question 17
A)
In “Orphans Give Indian Couple Will to Live,” the Paramesvarans are offended by the term orphans because
(1 point)
Responses

they feel they are now the parents to these children.

the government will not let the children be adopted by them.

Mr. Paramesvaran grew up without a father and knows how difficult it was.

they think the natural parents of the children will be found alive some day.
Question 18
A)
In “Orphans Give Indian Couple Will to Live,” Karibeeran Paramesvaran was celebrating on December 26, 2004, because

(1 point)
Responses

it was his birthday.

it was the anniversary with his wife.

it was the day he met his adopted children.

he was celebrating Christmas with his extended family.

5 answers

The correct answer for question 1 is "size".
The correct answer for question 2 is "thousands of years".
The correct answer for question 3 is "spread".
The correct answer for question 4 is "with close attention to even the smallest details".
The correct answer for question 5 is "youth between 12 and 24 months old".
The correct answer for question 6 is "complex creatures".
The correct answer for question 7 is "His ears are rammed forward, stiff.".
The correct answer for question 8 is "a forest full of spiderwebs".
The correct answer for question 9 is "the ice cracking off of the trees".
The correct answer for question 10 is "gives and takes life".
The correct answer for question 11 is "carbon dioxide".
The correct answer for question 12 is "It creates a vast amount of energy without releasing poisonous gases.".
The correct answer for question 13 is "show there is a problem that many do not know about.".
The correct answer for question 14 is "producing light by adding neurons to a glowing material".
The correct answer for question 15 is "a rupture in the Burma plate".
The correct answer for question 16 is "was a sign of danger".
The correct answer for question 17 is "they feel they are now the parents to these children.".
The correct answer for question 18 is "it was the anniversary with his wife.".
Question 1
A)
Choose the answer that best matches the word in italics. Use context clues to determine the meaning of the word, if necessary.

The magnitude of the disaster is hard to imagine.
(1 point)
Responses

size

pain

debris

ripple effect
Question 2
A)
Choose the answer that best matches the word in italics. Use context clues to determine the meaning of the word, if necessary.

For many millennia, people believed Earth was flat.
(1 point)
Responses

reasons

thousands of years

generations of people

beliefs or propositions
Question 3
A)
Choose the answer that best matches the word in italics. Use context clues to determine the meaning of the word, if necessary.

The oil spill dispersed throughout the river, killing hundreds of fish.
(1 point)
Responses

combusted

leaked

spread

waded
Question 4
A)
Choose the answer that best matches the word in italics. Use context clues to determine the meaning of the word, if necessary.

She examined my costume minutely before declaring it the winner.
(1 point)
Responses

with close attention to even the smallest details

for a minute

piece by piece, minute by minute

casually
Question 5
A)
Choose the answer that best matches the word in italics. Use context clues to determine the meaning of the word, if necessary.

The horse broke her leg when she was only a yearling.
(1 point)
Responses

newborn

trainee

foal learning to walk

youth between 12 and 24 months old
Question 6
A)
In Of Wolves and Men, the author describes wolves as
(1 point)
Responses

lone hunters only.

very serious animals.

complex creatures.

insensitive and unaware.
Question 7
A)
Which of the following sentences from Of Wolves and Men uses imagery to engage the reader?
(1 point)
Responses

The wolf is three years old.

It is now late in the afternoon.

His ears are rammed forward, stiff.

It is not a time of year for much howling.
Question 8
A)
The speaker in "Birches" compares the boy's climbing to
(1 point)
Responses

girls drying their hair.

sweeping up broken glass.

a forest full of spiderwebs.

filling a cup to the top.
Question 9
A)
In “Birches,” the author uses the phrase “shed crystal shells” to describe
(1 point)
Responses

a collection of glass figurines.

the ice cracking off of the trees.

the melting of snow on the rocks.

the shine of seashells glistening on a beach.
Question 10
A)
In "Wave," Dale Wisely characterizes water as an element that
(1 point)
Responses

gives life.

takes life.

gives and takes life.

is life.
Question 11
A)
In An Inconvenient Truth, the main greenhouse gas is
(1 point)
Responses

carbon dioxide.

nitrous oxide.

oxygen.

methane.
Question 12
A)
According to Al Gore in An Inconvenient Truth, how is wind power beneficial in the fight against global warming?
(1 point)
Responses

It uses wind panels to trap the power of the wind.

It emits water vapor, which cools the atmosphere.

It creates a vast amount of energy without releasing poisonous gases.

It uses batteries instead of electricity to produce power.
Question 13
A)
In An Inconvenient Truth, the most likely reason the author uses the heading A Silent Alarm is to
(1 point)
Responses

use an image that all readers can visualize.

show there is a problem that many do not know about.

to bore the reader.

frighten readers so they will take action.Question
Question 14
A)
Choose the answer that best matches the word in italics.

One way to save money on electricity is to replace incandescent bulbs with compact fluorescent (CF) light bulbs.
(1 point)
Responses

outside visible spectrum

creating light by radiating heat

emitting light by creating water vapor

producing light by adding neurons to a glowing material
Question 15
A)
In “The Deadliest Tsunami in History,” the cause of the Indian Ocean tsunami was
(1 point)
Responses

a rupture in the Burma plate.

an unintended explosion in Japan.

a tornado off the coast of Sumatra.

mass animal migrations to the North.
Question 16
A)
In “The Deadliest Tsunami in History,” survivors of the tsunami recognized that a receding ocean
(1 point)
Responses

was a sign of danger.

left pollution on shore.

left boats and fish stranded on shore.

signals a coming earthquake.
Question 17
A)
In “Orphans Give Indian Couple Will to Live,” the Paramesvarans are offended by the term orphans because
(1 point)
Responses

they feel they are now the parents to these children.

the government will not let the children be adopted by them.

Mr. Paramesvaran grew up without a father and knows how difficult it was.

they think the natural parents of the children will be found alive some day.
Question 18
A)
In “Orphans Give Indian Couple Will to Live,” Karibeeran Paramesvaran was celebrating on December 26, 2004, because

(1 point)
Responses

it was his birthday.

it was the anniversary with his wife.

it was the day he met his adopted children.

he was celebrating Christmas with his extended family.
The correct answers are as follows:

Question 1: size
Question 2: thousands of years
Question 3: spread
Question 4: with close attention to even the smallest details
Question 5: youth between 12 and 24 months old
Question 6: complex creatures
Question 7: His ears are rammed forward, stiff.
Question 8: a forest full of spiderwebs
Question 9: the ice cracking off of the trees
Question 10: gives and takes life
Question 11: carbon dioxide
Question 12: It creates a vast amount of energy without releasing poisonous gases.
Question 13: show there is a problem that many do not know about.
Question 14: producing light by adding neurons to a glowing material
Question 15: a rupture in the Burma plate
Question 16: was a sign of danger
Question 17: they feel they are now the parents to these children.
Question 18: it was the anniversary with his wife.
Describe one of the strongest literary images (not a picture or drawing from the reading) you encountered from any of the following literature:
from Of Wolves and Men by Barry Holstun Lopez
"Birches" by Robert Frost
"Haiku" by Kaga no Chiyo
"Haiku" by Basho
"Spring is like a perhaps hand" by E.E. Cummings
from An Inconvenient Truth by Al Gore
"The Deadliest Tsunami in History?" by National Geographic News
"Orphans Give Indian Couple Will to Live; 2004 Tsunami Killed Their Son, Two Daughters" by Shaikh Azizur Rahman
"Wave" by Dale Wisely
Why is this image memorable? How does the author use vivid descriptive details to help the reader visualize what is being described? How does this image contribute to the main idea of the text? Please use specific details from the text to support your answer.
One of the strongest literary images I encountered is from the poem "Birches" by Robert Frost. In this poem, Frost compares the act of climbing birch trees to "sweeping up broken glass." This image is memorable because it creates a vivid and powerful visual of the boy climbing the trees, with the branches bending and swaying beneath him. The comparison to sweeping up broken glass suggests both the fragility of the birch trees and the exhilarating, yet potentially dangerous, experience of climbing them.

Frost uses vivid descriptive details throughout the poem to help the reader visualize the scene. For example, he describes the "straighter, darker trees" that appear to be leaning in the opposite direction of the bent birch trees. This contrast between the straight and the bent trees enhances the visual imagery, highlighting the unique and flexible nature of birches. Frost also describes the sun shining on the branches and how they "click upon themselves" as they bend. These details create a sense of motion and sound, immersing the reader in the experience of the climbing and bending birch trees.

This image of climbing birch trees contributes to the main idea of the poem, which explores the tension between earthly realities and the desire for transcendence. The act of climbing the birch trees represents the speaker's yearning for escape and freedom from the responsibilities and hardships of life. The image of the bending trees serves as a metaphor for the speaker's desire to "get away from earth awhile," to reach towards the sky and experience a moment of transcendence.

Overall, this vivid and memorable image of climbing birch trees in "Birches" conveys the longing for escape and the fragility of life. Frost's use of descriptive details helps the reader visualize the scene and immerses them in the speaker's experience, highlighting the theme of seeking transcendence amidst the realities of the world.