Question 1

A) Based on the Law of Conservation of Energy, which of the below is true? (1 point)
Kinetic energy is equal to potential energy minus temperature.
Kinetic energy is always equal to potential energy.
Energy cannot be created or destroyed by ordinary chemical or physical means.
Potential energy is equal to thermal energy plus kinetic energy.
Question 2
A) When thermal energy is removed from particles, what action occurs? (1 point)
The particles’ kinetic energy decreases.
The particles move more quickly.
The particles’ energy is destroyed.
The particles’ temperature increases.
Question 3
A) In which example do the particles in water have the most kinetic energy? (1 point)
a heated swimming pool
a glass of refrigerated water
steam rising from a kettle
a cube of ice

1-3

3 answers

Here are the answers to your questions:

Question 1:
A) Based on the Law of Conservation of Energy, which of the below is true?
Answer: Energy cannot be created or destroyed by ordinary chemical or physical means.

Question 2:
A) When thermal energy is removed from particles, what action occurs?
Answer: The particles’ kinetic energy decreases.

Question 3:
A) In which example do the particles in water have the most kinetic energy?
Answer: steam rising from a kettle.

Question 4
A) Which option defines kinetic energy? (1 point)
the energy required to change a gas into a liquid
the average energy released when a liquid becomes a solid
the energy an object has because of its motion
the average energy of particles due to motion
Question 5
A) Which list correctly orders the states of matter from least to most kinetic energy? (1 point)
liquid, gas, solid
liquid, solid, gas
gas, liquid, solid
solid, liquid, gas

4-5

Here are the answers to your questions:

Question 4:
A) Which option defines kinetic energy?
Answer: the energy an object has because of its motion.

Question 5:
A) Which list correctly orders the states of matter from least to most kinetic energy?
Answer: solid, liquid, gas.

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