Quadratic Functions in Context(1 point)

A hawk swoops down from its perch 30 feet in a tree to catch field mice. It follows the function h(t)=6t2−24t+30
, where t
is time in seconds and h
is height in feet.

Part A: Graph this function. Link to Desmos calculator

Part B: What is the initial height of the hawk? Write your answer as an ordered pair

Part C: At which point is the hawk at it's lowest height? Write your answer as an ordered pair

Part D: The hawk will be at it's lowest point at time
seconds at a height of
feet

1 answer

Let's break down each part of your question regarding the quadratic function \( h(t) = 6t^2 - 24t + 30 \).

Part A: Graph this function

You can use the Desmos calculator to input the function. You will need to go to Desmos Graphing Calculator and enter the function \( h(t) = 6t^2 - 24t + 30 \). This will give you the graph of the hawk's height over time.

Part B: What is the initial height of the hawk?

The initial height of the hawk occurs when \( t = 0 \). To find this, substitute \( t = 0 \) into the function:

\[ h(0) = 6(0)^2 - 24(0) + 30 = 30 \]

So the initial height is \( 30 \) feet. As an ordered pair, this is: \[ (0, 30) \]

Part C: At which point is the hawk at its lowest height?

The lowest point of a quadratic function (a parabola that opens upwards) can be found using the vertex formula. The time at which the vertex occurs is given by:

\[ t = -\frac{b}{2a} \]

where \( a = 6 \) and \( b = -24 \).

Calculating: \[ t = -\frac{-24}{2 \cdot 6} = \frac{24}{12} = 2 \]

Now, plug \( t = 2 \) back into the height function to find the height:

\[ h(2) = 6(2)^2 - 24(2) + 30 = 6 \cdot 4 - 48 + 30 = 24 - 48 + 30 = 6 \]

Thus, the lowest height occurs at: \[ (2, 6) \]

Part D: The hawk will be at its lowest point at time ___ seconds at a height of ___ feet.

From our calculations, the hawk will be at its lowest point at:

  • Time: \( 2 \) seconds
  • Height: \( 6 \) feet

So, you can summarize your answer as: The hawk will be at its lowest point at time 2 seconds at a height of 6 feet.