To find the midpoint \( Q \) of the line segment \( PM \), we can use the midpoint formula. The formula for the midpoint \( Q(x, y) \) of two points \( P(x_1, y_1) \) and \( M(x_2, y_2) \) is given by:
\[ Q(x, y) = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \]
Given:
- Point \( P(1, 2) \)
- Point \( M(1, -2) \)
Now, we can substitute the coordinates of points \( P \) and \( M \) into the formula:
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Calculate the x-coordinate: \[ x = \frac{1 + 1}{2} = \frac{2}{2} = 1 \]
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Calculate the y-coordinate: \[ y = \frac{2 + (-2)}{2} = \frac{2 - 2}{2} = \frac{0}{2} = 0 \]
Thus, the coordinates of the midpoint \( Q \) are:
\[ Q(1, 0) \]
The midpoint \( Q \) is \( (1, 0) \).