Proving Similar Triangles Quick Check 4 of 54 of 5 Items Question Use the image to answer the question. Sage has already proved that △IGJ∼△FGH . She is now attempting to prove that IJ¯¯¯¯¯¯∥FH¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ . Help her to construct a viable argument. What is the missing statement and reason in her proof? Statements Reasons 1. △IGJ∼△FGH 1. Given 2. 2. 3. IJ¯¯¯¯¯¯∥FH¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ 3. If corresponding angles are congruent, then lines are parallel (1 point) Responses The missing statement is ∠GIJ≅∠GFH and the missing reason is “CPCTC Theorem.” The missing statement is angle upper G upper I upper J congruent to angle upper G upper F upper H and the missing reason is “CPCTC Theorem.” The missing statement is ∠GJI≅∠GHF and the missing reason is “corresponding angles of similar triangles are congruent.” The missing statement is angle upper G upper J upper I congruent to angle upper G upper H upper F and the missing reason is “corresponding angles of similar triangles are congruent.” The missing statement is ∠JIF≅∠GFH and the missing reason is “corresponding angles of similar triangles are congruent.” The missing statement is angle upper J upper I upper F congruent to angle upper G upper F upper H and the missing reason is “corresponding angles of similar triangles are congruent.” The missing statement is ∠JIF≅∠GFH and the missing reason is “CPCTC Theorem.” The missing statement is angle upper J upper I upper F congruent to angle upper G upper F upper H and the missing reason is “CPCTC Theorem.” Skip to navigation page 23 of 23 Formula keypad has been closed. Press Control + Backslash to open it again.Formula keypad has been closed. Press Control + Backslash to open it again.Formula keypad has been closed. Press Control + Backslash to open it again.Formula keypad has been closed. Press Control + Backslash to open it again.Formula keypad has been closed. Press Control + Backslash to open it again.

1 answer

To prove that \( IJ \parallel FH \) given that \( \triangle IGJ \sim \triangle FGH \), we can use the fact that corresponding angles of similar triangles are congruent.

From the similarity of triangles \( \triangle IGJ \sim \triangle FGH \), we know that:

  • \( \angle GJI \) corresponds to \( \angle GHF \)
  • \( \angle GIJ \) corresponds to \( \angle GFH \)
  • \( \angle IGJ \) corresponds to \( \angle HFG \)

To use this information to prove that \( IJ \parallel FH \), we need to show that either of the pairs of corresponding angles is congruent.

The missing statement in Sage's proof is:

  • \( \angle GIJ \cong \angle GFH \)

And the reason would be:

  • "Corresponding angles of similar triangles are congruent."

Thus, the appropriate choice from the provided options would be:

  • The missing statement is \( \angle GIJ \cong \angle GFH \) and the missing reason is "corresponding angles of similar triangles are congruent."

This demonstrates that because the corresponding angles are congruent, the lines \( IJ \) and \( FH \) must be parallel.

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