Prove that each equation is an identity.

I tried to do the problems, but I am stuck.

1. cos^4 t-sin^4 t=1-2sin^2 t

2. 1/cos s= csc^2 s - csc s cot s

3. (cos x/ sec x -1)- (cos x/ tan^2x)=cot^2 x

4. sin^3 z cos^2 z= sin^3 z - sin^5 z

1 answer

cos^4 - sin^4 = (cos^2+sin^2)(cos^2-sin^2)
Remember algebra I and your double-angle formulas?

working with the right side, we have

csc^2 - csc cot
1/sin^2 (1 - cos)
1/(1-cos^2) (1-cos)
(1-cos) / (1+cos)(1-cos)
1/(1+cos)
Hmmm. I don't get 1/cos

(cos x/ (sec x -1))- (cos x/ tan^2x)
(cos/(1/cos-1))-cos^3/sin^2
cos(cos-1) - cos^3/sin^2
cos^2-1 - cos^3/sin^2
-1/sin^2 (sin^4 - cos^3)
Hmmm. I don't see how to make that
cos^2/sin^2

excuse me?
cos^2 = 1-sin^2
and it drops right out
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