Propene, C3H6 (100 g) was subjected to combustion. The actual yield of carbon dioxide is 200 g. Calculate the percent yield of carbon dioxide.

2 C3H6 + 9 O2 → 6 H2O+ 6 CO2

(Molar mass: C=12 g/mol; H= 1g/mol; O =16 g/mol)

64.00%

45.45%

22.80%

22.75%

1 answer

The balanced equation shows that 2 moles of propene produce 6 moles of carbon dioxide. Therefore, for 100 g of propene, the theoretical yield of carbon dioxide would be:

(100 g propene) / (42 g/mol propene) x (6 mol CO2 / 2 mol propene) x (44 g/mol CO2) = 378.1 g CO2

The percent yield can now be calculated by dividing the actual yield (200 g) by the theoretical yield (378.1 g) and multiplying by 100:

Percent yield = (200 g / 378.1 g) x 100% = 52.9%

Therefore, the correct answer is not provided as an option.