Progressive era unit test

1 answer

Sure! Here is a mock unit test focusing on the Progressive Era in American history, which generally spans from the 1890s to the 1920s. This test includes a variety of question types, such as multiple choice, short answer, and essay questions.


Progressive Era Unit Test

Name: ___________________________
Date: ___________________________


Section 1: Multiple Choice (1 point each)

  1. Which of the following was NOT a goal of the Progressive movement? a) Social reform
    b) Economic reform
    c) Expansionism
    d) Political reform

  2. Who is considered the "father of the Progressive movement"? a) Theodore Roosevelt
    b) Woodrow Wilson
    c) Upton Sinclair
    d) Jane Addams

  3. The Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act were passed as a response to: a) The Great Depression
    b) The Industrial Revolution
    c) Muckraking journalism
    d) World War I

  4. The initiative, referendum, and recall are all methods intended to increase: a) Federal control over states
    b) Direct democracy
    c) Presidential power
    d) Corporate influence

  5. What was the main goal of the Women’s Suffrage movement during the Progressive Era? a) Access to education
    b) Workplace rights
    c) The right to vote
    d) Prohibition of alcohol


Section 2: Short Answer (2 points each)

  1. Define "muckraker" and provide two examples of individuals associated with this term.

  2. Explain the significance of the 19th Amendment.

  3. What role did labor unions play during the Progressive Era?

  4. Describe one major social reform that emerged during the Progressive Era and its impact.


Section 3: Essay Questions (5 points each)

  1. Discuss the impact of Theodore Roosevelt's presidency on the Progressive movement. Include specific policies or actions that illustrate his contributions to reform.

  2. Analyze the relationship between the Progressive Era and the women's suffrage movement. How did the two movements complement each other, and what were some of the challenges they faced?


Total Points: ___ / 30


Answer Key (for instructor use)

Section 1:

  1. c) Expansionism
  2. a) Theodore Roosevelt
  3. c) Muckraking journalism
  4. b) Direct democracy
  5. c) The right to vote

Section 2: 6. A muckraker is a journalist or writer who exposes corruption and social injustices; examples include Upton Sinclair and Ida Tarbell. 7. The 19th Amendment, ratified in 1920, granted women the right to vote, significantly expanding democratic participation in the U.S. 8. Labor unions advocated for workers' rights, better wages, and working conditions, leading to important labor laws. 9. One major social reform was the establishment of child labor laws, which reduced the number of children working in factories and improved their education and welfare.

Section 3: (Answers will vary; look for depth of analysis and understanding of connections made between Roosevelt's policies and the wider Progressive movement as well as the interplay between women’s rights, social reforms, and their collective impacts on society.)


Feel free to modify questions or adjust the difficulty based on the level of your students!