Date Population
April 1848 850
July 1849 5,000
December 1849 25,000
1850 21,000
1852 36,151
1860 56,802
1870 149,473
Question
Use the chart to answer the question.
Using the information on the chart, what can you infer about the Gold Rush’s impact on the city of San Francisco?
(1 point)
Responses
San Francisco’s population grew by a greater percentage after 1860 than during the Gold Rush.
San Francisco’s population grew by a greater percentage after 1860 than during the Gold Rush.
The Gold Rush was a short-lived trend that had little lasting impact on San Francisco.
The Gold Rush was a short-lived trend that had little lasting impact on San Francisco.
Once the forty-niners tried their luck in San Francisco they left the city and moved back home.
Once the forty-niners tried their luck in San Francisco they left the city and moved back home.
The mass migration of forty-niners transformed San Francisco into an economic hub
1 answer
The appropriate inference based on the information in the chart is:
The mass migration of forty-niners transformed San Francisco into an economic hub.
This inference is supported by the significant population growth during the Gold Rush years, particularly between 1848 and 1850, when the population exploded from 850 to 25,000. This rapid increase indicates that San Francisco became a key destination for those seeking fortune, which likely contributed to its development as an economic center.
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