To calculate the weighted average of points X and Y, you can use the formula:
\[ \text{Weighted Average} = \frac{(X \times w_X) + (Y \times w_Y)}{w_X + w_Y} \]
where:
- \(X = 15\)
- \(Y = 45\)
- \(w_X = 0.20\) (20%)
- \(w_Y = 0.80\) (80%)
Now, substituting the values:
\[ \text{Weighted Average} = \frac{(15 \times 0.20) + (45 \times 0.80)}{0.20 + 0.80} \]
Calculating the numerator:
\[ 15 \times 0.20 = 3 \] \[ 45 \times 0.80 = 36 \] \[ 3 + 36 = 39 \]
Calculating the denominator:
\[ 0.20 + 0.80 = 1.00 \]
Now putting it all together:
\[ \text{Weighted Average} = \frac{39}{1.00} = 39 \]
Thus, the weighted average is 39.