Let's evaluate each statement one by one:
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Representatives and Senators both must be 30 years or older.
- False: Senators must be at least 30 years old, but Representatives only need to be at least 25 years old.
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The 17th Amendment established the direct election of senators.
- True: The 17th Amendment, ratified in 1913, requires that U.S. Senators be directly elected by the people, rather than being chosen by state legislatures.
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Representatives and Senators both serve 6 year terms.
- False: Senators serve 6-year terms, while Representatives serve 2-year terms.
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Lobbyists provide valuable expertise and advocate for various interests.
- True: Lobbyists often have specialized knowledge and seek to influence legislation and policy on behalf of various interest groups.
In summary:
- False
- True
- False
- True