POEM

“Refugee in America”
by Langston Hughes

There are words like Freedom
Sweet and wonderful to say
On my heart-strings, freedom sings
All day every day.

There are words like Liberty
That almost make me cry.
If you had known what I knew
You would know why.

Read the poem above and then give an example of what picture should be used as an example of the literary devices (word choice) and (tone) and use text evidence to support the picture you selected for each.

1 answer

In Langston Hughes' poem "Refugee in America," we can analyze both word choice and tone, each of which can be visually represented through specific imagery.

1. Word Choice

Example of Picture: A serene image of a dove flying freely in a blue sky.

Text Evidence Supporting Word Choice: The words "Freedom" and "Liberty" stand out in the poem, resonating with a sense of hope and aspiration. Hughes describes "Freedom" as "Sweet and wonderful," emphasizing the joyous and uplifting connotation of these words. The imagery of a dove represents peace and freedom, effectively capturing the essence of these powerful terms.

2. Tone

Example of Picture: A portrait of a person with an expression that conveys deep contemplation and emotions, perhaps with tears in their eyes, set against a backdrop of a bustling city.

Text Evidence Supporting Tone: The tone of the poem is both celebratory and sorrowful, especially in the line "That almost make me cry." This juxtaposition indicates a deep yearning for freedom and liberty, tinged with the pain of past struggles. The portrait evokes the internal conflict of feeling joy for the idea of freedom while simultaneously reflecting on the hardship that comes with being a refugee, encapsulating the complex emotional tone Hughes conveys in the poem.

These visual representations effectively capture the literary devices of word choice and tone as expressed in Hughes' poignant poem.

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