Here are two iconic photographs to consider for your portfolio recreation project:
Photograph 1: "Lunch atop a Skyscraper" (1932)
Photographer: Charles C. Ebbets
- Description: Ebbets was an American photographer known for his work in the 1930s, particularly in industrial and construction photography. His most famous photograph, "Lunch atop a Skyscraper," captures 11 construction workers casually eating lunch while precariously perched on a steel beam above New York City. This image has become a symbol of the American spirit and resilience.
Technology:
- The photograph was taken using a large-format camera, common at the time, which allowed for high detail and resolution. Ebbets likely used black-and-white film, typical of photography in that era.
Artistic Representation:
- This photograph represents a work of art through its composition, capturing both the starkness of the industrial world and the human experience. The contrasting elements of danger (the height of the beam) and normalcy (the act of eating lunch) create a powerful tension.
Historical Context:
- The photograph fits into the documentary photography movement of the early 20th century, spotlighting the lives of workers in America during the Great Depression. Ebbets’ work contributed to the visual narrative of America's industrial growth and resilience during trying times.
Photograph 2: "Migrant Mother" (1936)
Photographer: Dorothea Lange
- Description: Dorothea Lange was an influential American documentary photographer known for her poignant images during the Great Depression. "Migrant Mother" depicts Florence Owens Thompson, a mother of seven, and her children, encapsulating the struggles faced by families during this period. This haunting image has become iconic in the history of American photography.
Technology:
- Lange used a large-format camera for this portrait, employing 4x5 inch film, which allowed for significant detail and depth in the image. The use of soft focus contributed to the emotional impact of the photograph.
Artistic Representation:
- The photograph stands out as an emotional and compassionate portrayal of a mother’s struggle. It evokes empathy and highlights the plight of many during the economic downturn, transcending mere documentation to become a powerful work of art.
Historical Context:
- Lange’s photograph aligns with the documentary style that emerged during the Great Depression, focusing on social issues and the human experience. Her work played a critical role in bringing awareness to the hardships faced by marginalized communities.
Recreation Ideas
For "Lunch atop a Skyscraper":
- Setting: Find a location with a tall building or a rooftop (safely mimicking the height).
- Props: Use an authentic-looking lunch spread with some friends posed as the construction workers.
- Pose & Composition: Arrange the group to mimic the layout and poses of the original photo: legs dangling, relaxed postures, with a city skyline in the background.
- Lighting: Aim for similar lighting conditions to create an authentic feel.
For "Migrant Mother":
- Setting: Choose a setting that conveys a sense of hardship or vulnerability (e.g., a home environment or a natural setting).
- Subject: Have a friend or family member pose as the mother, preferably with children (you can also use dolls or props if needed).
- Pose & Composition: Capture a close-up portrait, ensuring to replicate the way the original mother's gaze and expression evoke emotion.
- Lighting: Use natural light to create soft shadows and depth similar to Lange’s technique.
By careful planning and execution, you can create photographs that sit alongside the originals as thoughtful recreations, preserving their historic and artistic significance.