Plants, bison, elk, and wolves are all members of an ecosystem. The bison and elk are both primary consumers in this ecosystem, while the wolves are a predator. Over time, the bison completely disappear. Give an example of how the ecosystem may respond to this change, and explain how this relates to both resiliency and biodiversity . short 7th
1 answer
One possible response to the disappearance of bison in this ecosystem could be an increase in elk population due to reduced competition for resources. This could lead to overgrazing of plant populations, impacting biodiversity by reducing the variety of plant species present. The ecosystem may become less resilient as a result of this shift, as it is less able to withstand disturbances and changes in the environment due to the loss of a key species. Additionally, the absence of bison could have cascading effects on other species in the ecosystem, further impacting overall biodiversity.