The order in which languages arrived in Europe can be complex, as it involves various historical migrations and linguistic developments. However, a simplified overview could look something like this:
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Indo-European Languages - The earliest waves of Indo-European speakers began migrating into Europe around 4000-2500 BCE, bringing languages that would eventually evolve into many of the languages spoken today, including Latin, Greek, and the Germanic languages.
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Celtic Languages - Around 600 BCE to 200 CE, Celtic tribes spread across large parts of Europe, introducing Celtic languages mainly in what is now Britain, Ireland, and parts of Francia.
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Latin - With the expansion of the Roman Empire from around 200 BCE to 476 CE, Latin became the dominant language in many parts of Western Europe.
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Germanic Languages - From around 300 CE to the early Middle Ages, various Germanic tribes (like the Goths, Franks, and Saxons) migrated and established languages that would evolve into modern German, Dutch, English, and the Scandinavian languages.
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Slavic Languages - Slavic peoples began migrating and settling in Central and Eastern Europe around the 6th to 9th centuries CE.
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Uralic Languages - Such as Finnish and Hungarian, arrived at different times; Hungarian settled in the Carpathian Basin around the 9th century, while Finnish speakers came to their region earlier.
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Romance Languages - Evolving from Latin after the fall of the Roman Empire (around the 5th century CE), languages like Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, and Romanian began to take shape.
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Other Languages - Subsequent arrivals include languages from various migrations (e.g., Turkic languages, Albanian, and others) throughout the Middle Ages and beyond.
This historical overview is simplified and can vary based on different linguistic and archaeological findings. Each language has its own unique history and has interacted with others in complex ways over time.