Physiological changes in older adults that may make them more susceptible to chronic undernutrition include

Question

Multiple select question.

decreased muscle mass.

increased sense of taste.

impaired absorption.

impaired digestion.

Answer 1

The physiological changes in older adults that may make them more susceptible to chronic undernutrition include:

1. Decreased muscle mass - This can lead to increased energy requirements and decreased physical activity, making it harder for older adults to maintain a healthy weight and nutritional status.

2. Impaired absorption - As people age, the digestive system can become less efficient, leading to poorer absorption of nutrients from food.

3. Impaired digestion - Aging can impact the digestive system's ability to break down food effectively, further hindering nutrient intake and absorption.

The option increased sense of taste is generally not applicable, as many older adults experience a decreased sense of taste and smell, which can contribute to reduced appetite and food intake.

Thus, the correct selections for changes that can lead to chronic undernutrition in older adults are:

• Decreased muscle mass
• Impaired absorption
• Impaired digestion