To determine which changes shown in the table are physical changes, we need to look at the characteristics of each change:
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Change #1: Reacts with another substance? Yes; Temperature change? Yes; Gas, sound, or light produced? Yes; New substance formed? Yes - This indicates a chemical change.
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Change #2: Reacts with another substance? No; Temperature change? Yes; Gas, sound, or light produced? Yes; New substance formed? No - This indicates a physical change, as no new substance was formed.
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Change #3: Reacts with another substance? Yes; Temperature change? Yes; Gas, sound, or light produced? Yes; New substance formed? Yes - This indicates a chemical change.
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Change #4: Reacts with another substance? No; Temperature change? No; Gas, sound, or light produced? No; New substance formed? No - This indicates a physical change, as well.
Based on this analysis, the changes that are physical changes are 2 and 4.
Correct Response: 2 and 4.