Part A Directions: Read the text. The U.S. presidency is not won by a direct popular vote. Instead, the American president is elected through a system called the Electoral College. Each political party in a state appoints a slate of electors who are pledged to vote for the party's candidate. When Americans vote, they are actually voting for electors, who later will formally elect the president. The number of electors from each state is the same as the number of U.S. senators and representatives the state has. While all states have two senators, the number of representatives varies by population. Thus, more populous states will have more Electoral College votes than states with lower populations. Most states dedicate all their electoral votes to the candidate who won the popular vote in that state. For a presidential candidate to win, he or she must get at least 270 Electoral College votes nationwide. Which author's purpose is suggested by the text? (1 point) Responses to introduce readers to the Electoral College to introduce readers to the Electoral College to explain the process of appointing electors to explain the process of appointing electors to persuade readers that the Electoral College system is fair to persuade readers that the Electoral College system is fair Question 2 Part B Directions: Review the text. The U.S. presidency is not won by a direct popular vote. Instead, the American president is elected through a system called the Electoral College. Each political party in a state appoints a slate of electors who are pledged to vote for the party's candidate. When Americans vote, they are actually voting for electors, who later will formally elect the president. The number of electors from each state is the same as the number of U.S. senators and representatives the state has. While all states have two senators, the number of representatives varies by population. Thus, more populous states will have more Electoral College votes than states with lower populations. Most states dedicate all their electoral votes to the candidate who won the popular vote in that state. For a presidential candidate to win, he or she must get at least 270 Electoral College votes nationwide. Which evidence best supports the author's purpose? (1 point) Responses The author argues that states with lower populations should get more Electoral College votes. The author argues that states with lower populations should get more Electoral College votes. The author compares the Electoral College system with popular voting. The author compares the Electoral College system with popular voting. The author gives facts about how the Electoral College system works. The author gives facts about how the Electoral College system works. Question 3 Directions: Read the text. One of America's wealthiest women, Mathilda Dodge Wilson, oversaw the design and construction of Meadow Brook Hall, her home in Rochester Hills, Michigan. The massive estate was completed in 1929 in the Tudor revival architectural style. Grandly carved wood walls, ornate plaster ceilings, and delicate stained-glass windows decorate more than one hundred rooms in nearly ninety thousand square feet of space. A rich collection of seventy-five thousand pieces of furniture and artwork, including ceramics, glass, paintings, and textiles, also greets visitors. There are twenty-four fireplaces and thirty-nine intricately designed brick chimneys. No castle—and it is ranked as one of America's castles—would be complete without a secret staircase, and this one leads from a game room to a study. Meadow Brook Hall is open to the public and hosts a yearly "Winter Wonder Lights" display. Which best shows that the author's purpose is to describe the features of Meadow Brook Hall to readers? (1 point) Responses The author provides information about the estate, like the fact that it is open to the public and hosts a yearly "Winter Wonder Lights" display. The author provides information about the estate, like the fact that it is open to the public and hosts a yearly "Winter Wonder Lights" display . The author credits Matilda Dodge Wilson with overseeing the design and construction of Meadow Brook Hall in 1929. The author credits Matilda Dodge Wilson with overseeing the design and construction of Meadow Brook Hall in 1929. The author uses concrete details like grandly carved wood walls and thirty-nine intricately designed brick chimneys. The author uses concrete details like grandly carved wood walls and thirty- nine intricately designed brick chimneys . Question 4 Part A Directions: Read the charter and then answer the question. We the peoples of the United Nations are determined to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war . . . to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights . . . to establish conditions under which justice and respect for the obligations arising from treaties and other sources of international law can be maintained, and to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom. Accordingly, our respective Governments, through representatives assembled in the city of San Francisco, who have exhibited their full powers found to be in good and due form, have agreed to the present Charter of the United Nations. Excerpted from Charter of the United Nations Who is the primary audience? (1 point) Responses member states of the United Nations member states of the United Nations American voters American voters journalists reporting on the charter journalists reporting on the charter residents of San Francisco residents of San Francisco Question 5 Part B Directions: Review the charter and then answer the question. We the peoples of the United Nations are determined to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war . . . to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights . . . to establish conditions under which justice and respect for the obligations arising from treaties and other sources of international law can be maintained, and to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom. Accordingly, our respective Governments, through representatives assembled in the city of San Francisco, who have exhibited their full powers found to be in good and due form, have agreed to the present Charter of the United Nations. Excerpted from Charter of the United Nations Which evidence best supports the author's purpose? (1 point) Responses to persuade new countries to join the United Nations to persuade new countries to join the United Nations to establish shared goals for the member states of the United Nations to establish shared goals for the member states of the United Nations to persuade United Nations member states to engage in more humanitarian activities to persuade United Nations member states to engage in more humanitarian activities to encourage world leaders to support the United Nations to encourage world leaders to support the United Nations

Answer 1

Question 1: Part A The author's purpose suggested by the text is: to introduce readers to the Electoral College.

Question 2: Part B The evidence that best supports the author's purpose is: The author gives facts about how the Electoral College system works.

Question 3 The response that best shows that the author's purpose is to describe the features of Meadow Brook Hall to readers is: The author uses concrete details like grandly carved wood walls and thirty-nine intricately designed brick chimneys.

Question 4: Part A The primary audience is: member states of the United Nations.

Question 5: Part B The evidence that best supports the author's purpose is: to establish shared goals for the member states of the United Nations.