Order the steps for solving the equation: 2x−5=3(4x+5)



(8 points)
2x−5=3(4x+5)
Step 1:
Distributive
Property to get
2x - 5 = 12x + 15


Step 2:
Addition of Equality
Property to get
2x = 3x + 10

Step 3:
Combine Like Terms
Property to get
-10x = 20

Step 4:
Division of Equality
Property to get
x = -2

1 answer

To solve the equation \(2x - 5 = 3(4x + 5)\), we can follow these steps in the correct order:

  1. Step 1: Distributive Property to get: \[ 2x - 5 = 12x + 15 \]

  2. Step 2: Addition of Equality Property to get: \[ 2x - 12x = 15 + 5 \quad \text{(adding -12x to both sides and } +5 \text{ to both sides)} \] This simplifies to: \[ -10x = 20 \]

  3. Step 3: Division of Equality Property to get: \[ x = -2 \quad \text{(dividing both sides by -10)} \]

Note that the step where you mentioned "Combine Like Terms" isn't necessary in that way, since once \(2x - 12x = 20\) is simplified directly.

So the correct order of steps should be:

  1. Step 1: Distributive Property
  2. Step 2: Addition of Equality Property
  3. Step 3: Combine Like Terms (which occurs in Step 2) but is implied
  4. Step 4: Division of Equality Property

Final ordered steps:

  1. Distributive Property to get \(2x - 5 = 12x + 15\)
  2. Addition of Equality Property to get \(-10x = 20\)
  3. Division of Equality Property to get \(x = -2\)
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