To model the relationship between the number of months \( x \) and the total amount of money \( y \) in Oliwia's bank account, we need to take into account her initial deposit and the interest earned each month.
- Oliwia starts with an initial deposit of $3,000.
- She earns $3 in interest for each month.
Thus, the total amount of money in her account after \( x \) months can be expressed as:
\[ y = 3x + 3000 \]
Where:
- \( y \) is the total amount of money in the account after \( x \) months.
- \( 3x \) represents the total interest earned after \( x \) months (since she earns $3 each month).
- \( 3000 \) is the initial deposit.
So the correct equation is:
\( y = 3x + 3000 \), where \( x \) is the number of months and \( y \) is the total amount of money Oliwia will have in her account.