Here is the ordered proof for Olivia's statement that the diagonals of parallelogram MNOP bisect each other:
-
Statement: I am given that quadrilateral MNOP is a parallelogram.
Reason: Definition of a parallelogram. -
Statement: I know that opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent because of the definition of a parallelogram, so MN || PO and MP || NO.
Reason: By the definition of a parallelogram. -
Statement: When I think of the diagonals as transversals cutting parallel lines, I can see that ∠MOP ≅ ∠LOMN and ∠NPO ≅ ∠LPNM because of the Alternate Interior Angles Theorem.
Reason: Alternate Interior Angles Theorem. -
Statement: I can say that ΔAMNL ≅ ΔAOPL by the ASA Congruence Theorem.
Reason: ASA Congruence Theorem. -
Statement: By the CPCTC Theorem, I know that ML ≅ OL and NL ≅ PL.
Reason: CPCTC (Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent). -
Statement: MO and NP bisect each other because this is the definition of a bisector.
Reason: Definition of bisectors.
This ordering logically presents the proof that the diagonals of the parallelogram bisect each other based on the properties of parallelograms and congruence theorems.