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Explain the distance formula. Then use it to calculate the distance between A(1, 1) and B(7,−7).

1 answer

The distance formula is a mathematical equation that calculates the distance between two points in a coordinate plane. It is derived from the Pythagorean Theorem and is given by:

Distance = √((x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²)

Where (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are the coordinates of the two points.

To calculate the distance between A(1, 1) and B(7, -7), we can substitute the coordinates into the distance formula:

Distance = √((7 - 1)² + (-7 - 1)²)
= √(6² + (-8)²)
= √(36 + 64)
= √100
= 10

Therefore, the distance between points A(1, 1) and B(7, -7) is 10 units.