Nora is creating a dog run for her dog, Mr. Darcey. She has enough fencing material for a fence with a perimeter of 120 feet. This situation is modeled using the equation A=−w2+60w

𝐴
=

𝑤
2
+
60
𝑤
where A
𝐴
is the area and w is the width. Using this equation, identify the maximum range or area the fence can have.

1 answer

To find the maximum area that Nora can achieve for her dog run, we start with the equation given:

\[ A = -w^2 + 60w \]

This equation represents a quadratic function in the standard form \( A = ax^2 + bx + c \), where:

  • \( a = -1 \) (which indicates that the parabola opens downwards),
  • \( b = 60 \),
  • \( c = 0 \).

The maximum value of a quadratic function occurs at the vertex. The formula for the width \( w \) at the vertex for a quadratic equation \( A = ax^2 + bx + c \) is given by:

\[ w = -\frac{b}{2a} \]

Substituting the values of \( a \) and \( b \):

\[ w = -\frac{60}{2 \times -1} = \frac{60}{2} = 30 \]

Now that we have the width \( w = 30 \) feet, we can substitute this back into the area equation to find the maximum area:

\[ A = -w^2 + 60w \] \[ A = -(30)^2 + 60 \times 30 \] \[ A = -900 + 1800 \] \[ A = 900 \]

Thus, the maximum area that the dog run can have is 900 square feet.