Nitrogen-rich fertilizers release nitrous oxide (N2O) as they break down. Nitrous oxide is a greenhouse gas the contributes to global warming. Which of the following below is a model of the N2Omolecule?(1 point)ResponsesThere are four spheres of various colors touching each other. In the center is a gray sphere with the letter C inside. To the left of the gray sphere is a blue sphere with the letter N. Above the gray sphere is a red sphere with the letter O. To the right of the gray sphere is another red sphere with the letter O.Image with alt text: There are four spheres of various colors touching each other. In the center is a gray sphere with the letter C inside. To the left of the gray sphere is a blue sphere with the letter N. Above the gray sphere is a red sphere with the letter O. To the right of the gray sphere is another red sphere with the letter O.There is a black ball at the center with gray tunnels pointing out in four different directions. Three of the gray tunnels end in green balls. One tunnel ends in a blue ball.Image with alt text: There is a black ball at the center with gray tunnels pointing out in four different directions. Three of the gray tunnels end in green balls. One tunnel ends in a blue ball.A structure of interconnected balls. The alternating red and pink balls are attached to each other with lines in a cube shape.

1 answer

To identify the model of the nitrous oxide (N2O) molecule, it's important to know its composition. The chemical formula for nitrous oxide is N2O, meaning it has two nitrogen (N) atoms and one oxygen (O) atom.

Now, let's analyze each model described:

  1. First Model: This involves a gray sphere with a letter C (indicating carbon), a blue sphere (N), and two red spheres (O). It includes a carbon atom which is not part of the nitrous oxide molecule since it contains no carbon. This model incorrectly represents N2O.

  2. Second Model: A black ball at the center with gray tunnels leading to different colored balls. Without specific labels for the balls' colors (if they represent specific atoms and their counts), it is uncertain if this model represents N2O correctly. Based on the description provided, it does not clearly indicate the structure of nitrous oxide.

  3. Third Model: This one describes a structure of interconnected balls forming a cube shape with alternating red and pink balls. The color representation is ambiguous without labels for which atoms they represent.

None of the descriptions perfectly match the known structure of the nitrous oxide molecule, N2O, which consists of two nitrogen atoms and one oxygen atom directly. However, if we must pick one based on the information provided, we need to look for a simpler arrangement that suggests two N atoms are bonded together along with one O atom.

Unfortunately, from the given options, none correctly depict N2O specifically. If you're looking for an accurate representation, consider checking molecular models that show two nitrogen spheres connected to one oxygen sphere.