Myk is 5 feet and 2 inches tall, and their shadow is 84 inches tall. The flagpole next to them has a shadow that is 31 feet long. Myk uses similar triangles to find the height of the flagpole. Can you calculate the height of the flagpole to the nearest foot?(1 point)

Responses

374 feet
374 feet

23 inches
23 inches

23 feet
23 feet

17 feet

1 answer

To solve for the height of the flagpole using similar triangles, we first need to convert all measurements to the same unit.

  1. Myk's height:

    • Myk is 5 feet and 2 inches tall.
    • There are 12 inches in a foot, so: \[ 5 \text{ feet} = 5 \times 12 = 60 \text{ inches} \] Adding the 2 inches gives: \[ 60 \text{ inches} + 2 \text{ inches} = 62 \text{ inches} \]
  2. The shadow of Myk is given as 84 inches long.

  3. The shadow of the flagpole is given as 31 feet long. We convert this to inches: \[ 31 \text{ feet} = 31 \times 12 = 372 \text{ inches} \]

Now we can set up a proportion using similar triangles: Let \( h \) be the height of the flagpole in inches. The proportion is:

\[ \frac{\text{Height of Myk}}{\text{Shadow of Myk}} = \frac{\text{Height of Flagpole}}{\text{Shadow of Flagpole}} \]

Substituting the known values: \[ \frac{62}{84} = \frac{h}{372} \]

Cross-multiply to solve for \( h \): \[ 62 \times 372 = 84 \times h \] Calculating \( 62 \times 372 \): \[ 62 \times 372 = 23064 \] This gives us: \[ 23064 = 84h \] Now divide both sides by 84 to isolate \( h \): \[ h = \frac{23064}{84} \approx 274.5 \text{ inches} \]

We can convert this height to feet by dividing by 12: \[ \frac{274.5}{12} \approx 22.875 \text{ feet} \]

Rounding this to the nearest foot gives us: \[ \approx 23 \text{ feet} \]

Therefore, the height of the flagpole is 23 feet.