Music Math: Which note below is equivalent in duration to all of the following rhythmic values together?

A quarter note has a solid oval head and a vertical stem but no flag.+A sixteenth note has a solid oval head, a vertical stem, and two flags.+A sixteenth note has a solid oval head, a vertical stem, and two flags.+A quarter note has a solid oval head and a vertical stem but no flag.+An eighth note has a solid oval head, a vertical stem, and a single flag.+A quarter note has a solid oval head and a vertical stem but no flag.= _______
(1 point)

1 answer

To determine the note equivalent in duration to the combination of the given rhythmic values, let's first convert each of the notes into their basic fractional values in terms of a quarter note:

  • A quarter note = 1 quarter note = 1
  • A sixteenth note = 1/4 of a quarter note
  • A sixteenth note = 1/4 of a quarter note (as stated twice, we count it twice)
  • A quarter note = 1 quarter note = 1
  • An eighth note = 1/2 of a quarter note

Now let's sum these up:

  1. Two sixteenth notes = 2 × (1/4) = 2/4 = 1/2 (which is equivalent to one eighth note)
  2. One quarter note = 1
  3. One eighth note = 1/2

So the complete duration is:

1 (from one quarter note) + 1/2 (from the two sixteenth notes) + 1 (from one quarter note) + 1/2 (from one eighth note)

Combining these:

1 + 1/2 + 1 + 1/2 = 2 + 1 = 3

Thus, the total duration equals the length of 3 quarter notes.

The note equivalent in duration to 3 quarter notes is:

A whole note.