To multiply the two numbers in scientific notation \((7 \times 10^{-3})\) and \((4 \times 10^{11})\), you can follow these steps:
-
Multiply the coefficients:
\(7 \times 4 = 28\) -
Add the exponents:
\(-3 + 11 = 8\)
Now, combining these results gives: \[ 28 \times 10^{8} \]
- Convert to proper scientific notation:
Since \(28\) is not between \(1\) and \(10\), we need to express it in proper scientific notation by writing \(28\) as \(2.8 \times 10^{1}\).
Thus, we get: \[ 28 \times 10^{8} = 2.8 \times 10^{1} \times 10^{8} \]
- Add the exponents again: \[ 2.8 \times 10^{1 + 8} = 2.8 \times 10^{9} \]
Therefore, the final answer is: \[ \boxed{2.8 \times 10^{9}} \]