Multiple Select Question

Which equations have infinitely many solutions? Select TWO that apply.

A. 6(x-9)=6x-54+x

B. 5(x-8)+10=5(x+2

C. 20-8x-6=2(7-4x)

D. 4(x+4)=2(2x+5)+6

E. 2x+9=18+2x

1 answer

To determine which equations have infinitely many solutions, we need to find out if the equations simplify to a true statement (e.g., 0=0) or if they isolate to a contradiction (e.g., 0=5).

Let's analyze each equation:

A. \( 6(x-9)=6x-54+x \)

Expanding both sides:

  • Left side: \( 6x - 54 \)
  • Right side: \( 6x - 54 + x \) simplifies to \( 7x - 54 \)

Setting them equal: \( 6x - 54 = 7x - 54 \)

Subtracting \( 6x \) and adding \( 54 \) gives: \( 0 = x \)

This has a unique solution (x = 0). Not infinitely many solutions.

B. \( 5(x-8)+10=5(x+2) \)

Expanding both sides:

  • Left side: \( 5x - 40 + 10 = 5x - 30 \)
  • Right side: \( 5x + 10 \)

Setting them equal: \( 5x - 30 = 5x + 10 \)

Subtracting \( 5x \) gives: \( -30 = 10 \)

This is a contradiction, so it has no solutions.

C. \( 20-8x-6=2(7-4x) \)

Simplifying both sides:

  • Left side: \( 14 - 8x \)
  • Right side: \( 14 - 8x \)

Setting them equal: \( 14 - 8x = 14 - 8x \)

This is a true statement, indicating infinitely many solutions.

D. \( 4(x+4)=2(2x+5)+6 \)

Expanding both sides:

  • Left side: \( 4x + 16 \)
  • Right side: \( 4x + 10 + 6 = 4x + 16 \)

Setting them equal: \( 4x + 16 = 4x + 16 \)

This is also a true statement, indicating infinitely many solutions.

E. \( 2x+9=18+2x \)

Subtracting \( 2x \) from both sides: \( 9 = 18 \)

This is a contradiction, hence no solutions.

Conclusion:

The equations that have infinitely many solutions are C and D.

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