Multi-Step Equations Unit Test

13 of 1513 of 15 Items

Question
Marbles come in two sizes: 1-inch diameter and 2-inch diameter. The 1-inch diameter marbles cost 30 cents less than the 2-inch marbles. Rochelle buys 25 1-inch marbles for her science project and spends exactly $10. Find the cost of a 2-inch marble.(1 point)
Responses

$2.80
$2.80

$0.70
$0.70

$0.10
$0.10

$2.50
$2.50

1 answer

In the problem, it is given that the 1-inch diameter marbles cost 30 cents less than the 2-inch marbles. Let's assume the cost of a 2-inch marble is x cents.

Since Rochelle bought 25 1-inch marbles for her project and spent exactly $10, we can set up the equation:

25(x - 30) = 1000

Multiplying 25 by (x - 30) and setting it equal to 1000, we get:

25x - 750 = 1000

Adding 750 to both sides of the equation, we get:

25x = 1750

Dividing both sides by 25 to solve for x, we get:

x = 70

Therefore, the cost of a 2-inch marble is $0.70. The correct answer is $0.70.
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