To determine which student found the correct solution to the equation \( 3x - 4y = 8 \), we can substitute each student's proposed solution into the equation.
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For Linda's solution (1, -4): \[ 3(1) - 4(-4) = 3 - (-16) = 3 + 16 = 19 \quad (\text{not } 8) \] So, Linda's solution is incorrect.
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For Nathan's solution (5, 3): \[ 3(5) - 4(3) = 15 - 12 = 3 \quad (\text{not } 8) \] So, Nathan's solution is incorrect.
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For Gary's solution (4, 1): \[ 3(4) - 4(1) = 12 - 4 = 8 \quad (\text{this is correct}) \]
Based on this, the student who found the correct solution is:
Student #3: Gary is correct.