To estimate the total miles Mr. Cervantes drove in December and January, we can round the numbers by place values.
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For December, he drove 3,156 miles. We can round this to:
- 3,200 (rounding to the nearest hundred)
- 3,100 (rounding to the nearest hundred)
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For January, he drove 8,099 miles. We can round this to:
- 8,100 (rounding to the nearest hundred)
- 8,000 (rounding to the nearest thousand)
Now, we can calculate the estimated total mileage using these rounded numbers:
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Using 3,200 and 8,100: \( 3,200 + 8,100 = 11,300 \)
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Using 3,200 and 8,000: \( 3,200 + 8,000 = 11,200 \)
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Using 3,100 and 8,100: \( 3,100 + 8,100 = 11,200 \)
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Using 3,100 and 8,000: \( 3,100 + 8,000 = 11,100 \)
The good estimates for the total number of miles Mr. Cervantes drove for both months (based on simple rounding) would be approximately 11,100, 11,200, and 11,300.