To determine when the two popcorn machines will have the same amount of popcorn left, we can set up an equation based on the information given.
Let \( x \) be the number of hours after the popcorn machines start selling popcorn.
For Movie Theatre A:
- Initial capacity: 120 gallons
- Sells: 7 gallons/hour
- Amount of popcorn left after \( x \) hours: \( 120 - 7x \)
For Movie Theatre B:
- Initial capacity: 150 gallons
- Sells: 9 gallons/hour
- Amount of popcorn left after \( x \) hours: \( 150 - 9x \)
We want to find \( x \) when both machines have the same amount of popcorn left:
\[ 120 - 7x = 150 - 9x \]
Now, let's solve the equation step by step.
- Add \( 9x \) to both sides:
\[ 120 - 7x + 9x = 150 \]
This simplifies to:
\[ 120 + 2x = 150 \]
- Subtract \( 120 \) from both sides:
\[ 2x = 150 - 120 \]
This simplifies to:
\[ 2x = 30 \]
- Divide both sides by 2:
\[ x = 15 \]
So, the solution to the problem is \( x = 15 \), meaning the two popcorn machines will have the same amount of popcorn left after 15 hours.
The correct option from your list is:
120−7x=150−9x; x=15