Migrant Group 1: Mexican Settlers

Question

Moving to or away from Texas?

Is this a push or a pull factor? Explain.

What is the main cause of this migration?

Answer 1

Migrant Group 1: Mexican Settlers

Moving to or away from Texas?

• Mexican settlers historically moved to Texas, especially during the early 19th century when Texas was a part of Mexico. In contemporary times, migration patterns can also involve movement back into Mexico due to various factors.

Is this a push or a pull factor? Explain.

• Push Factors:

  • These are conditions that drive people away from their home country or region. In the context of Mexican migration, push factors can include:
    • Economic hardship and lack of job opportunities in Mexico.
    • Violence, crime, and insecurity in certain areas of Mexico.
    • Political instability or lack of access to education and healthcare.

• Pull Factors:

  • These are conditions that attract people to a new location. For Mexican settlers moving to Texas, pull factors can include:
    • Job opportunities and higher wages.
    • Established communities of Mexican immigrants offering social support and cultural connections.
    • Better living conditions and access to education and healthcare in the United States.

In the historical context, when Mexican settlers moved to Texas, the pull factors included land grants offered by the Spanish and later Mexican government, promising land for agriculture and settlement.

What is the main cause of this migration? The main causes of migration of Mexican settlers to Texas historically included the promise of land and economic opportunities as settlers sought to improve their living conditions. In contemporary migration, economic factors are a significant cause, as individuals and families move to Texas in search of better job prospects and safety from violence in Mexico. Additionally, cultural ties and the presence of existing Mexican communities in Texas continue to draw migrants from Mexico.