Michaelis menten equation

Answer 1

The Michaelis-Menten equation is a mathematical equation that describes the rate of enzymatic reactions. It relates the rate of an enzymatic reaction to the concentration of the substrate. The equation is as follows:

V = (Vmax * [S]) / (Km + [S])

Where:
V is the reaction rate
Vmax is the maximum rate of the reaction
[S] is the concentration of the substrate
Km is the Michaelis constant, which represents the substrate concentration at which the reaction rate is half of Vmax.

The equation suggests that at low substrate concentrations, the reaction rate is directly proportional to the substrate concentration ([S]). However, as the substrate concentration increases, the reaction rate approaches the maximum rate of the reaction (Vmax) and becomes independent of the substrate concentration. The Km value represents how easily the substrate binds to the enzyme, with lower Km values indicating stronger binding.